ELISA

ELISA  is a biological technique used in immunology to detect the presence of an antibody or an antigen in a sample.
An ELISA test uses components of the immune system and chemicals to detect immune responses in the body (for example, to infectious microbes).
The ELISA test involves an enzyme (a protein that catalyzes a biochemical reaction). It also involves an antibody or antigen (immunologic molecules). 
ELISA tests are widely utilized to detect substances that have antigenic properties, primarily proteins. 
The substances detected by ELISA tests include hormones, bacterial antigens and antibodies 
There are 3 types:  
1.Indirect ELISA 
2.Sandwich ELISA 
3.Competitive ELISA
  

No comments:

Post a Comment