The
differences between the integral membrane protein and the peripheral protein
are in their function, location, and the nature of interaction with the lipid
bilayer.
Following are the main
difference between Integral Protein and peripheral Protein.
Integral Protein
|
Peripheral Protein
|
|
Location
|
Integral protein
is embedded into or through the cell membrane
|
Peripheral protein is only
located in the inner or outer surface of the phospholipid bilayer like an iceberg
|
Integral protein tightly
embedded in plasma membrane
|
Peripheral protein are not
tightly embedded in plasma membrane.
|
|
Removal
|
Integral protein
is not easily removed from plasma membrane.
|
Peripheral protein
can easily remove from the plasma membrane.
|
Percentage of protein
|
It about 70% of the total plasma
protein
|
It about 30% of plasma membrane.
|
Known as
|
Intrinsic protein
|
extrinsic proteins
|
Example
|
Insulin receptor, ion Chanel, gap junction
protein
|
Polypeptide hormones
|
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